Cycloplegic spherical equivalent

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August undefined, 2024

WebNov 7, 2024 · Random cluster sampling was used to select 6825 children aged 4–15 years. Autorefraction was performed under both noncycloplegic and cycloplegic (induced with … WebVisual acuity, optical biometry, intraocular pressure, accommodation lag, gaze deviation in primary position, non-cycloplegic and cycloplegic autorefraction were conducted. A binary classification model and a three-way classification model were established to predict the necessity of cycloplegia and the refractive status, respectively.

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WebJun 10, 2024 · The values of spherical equivalent (SE) and sphere component were significantly different before and after cycloplegia in the cyclopentolate group and the … hierarchy of needs child development

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WebJul 8, 2009 · After minimizing the effect of accommodation, the post-cycloplegic spherical equivalent (SEQ) is more positive than that of the pre-cycloplegia spherical equivalent. This enables clinicians to prescribe appropriate glasses to avoid undercorrection of an accommodative esotropia. 1 Similarly, it avoids overprescription of myopic correction, a ... WebDec 6, 2024 · Cyclopentolate Hydrochloride It is also an anti-cholinergic agent used as a 1% sterile ophthalmic solution as a cycloplegic action. It is also available as 0.5% and 2% formulations. Cyclopentolate has a faster … WebOct 12, 2024 · Thirteen studies comparing cycloplegic autorefraction with cycloplegic retinoscopy found a mean difference in spherical equivalent or sphere of less than 0.5 D; most were less than 0.25 D. Compared with cycloplegic autorefractions, noncyloplegic refraction tended to over minus by 1 to 2 D. hierarchy of needs catalyst d2

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WebDec 21, 2015 · The spherical equivalent of the refractive error was calculated using the standard formula of the algebraic sum of the dioptric powers of the sphere and half of the … WebFeb 17, 2024 · Meet the following criteria determined by cycloplegic autorefraction: spherical equivalent between -0.75 to -4.00 D inclusive astigmatism ≥ -1.00 D *participants who fail astigmatism criterion with autorefraction pass astigmatism criterion if ≥ -0.75 D is measured with subjective refraction anisometropia ≤ 1.00 D Exclusion Criteria: how far from dublin to tipperaryWebApr 12, 2024 · In this study, spherical equivalent values of the patients with headache or ocular pain were significantly lower than those who had no pain, but the cycloplegic values were not different. The patients with ocular pain or headache accommodated more when compared to other smartphone users without pain. how far from dublin to belfast by car

"WebMay 3, 2024 · Nowadays, cycloplegic agents such as tropicamide, homatropine and cyclopentolate have diagnostic and therapeutic applications. These clinical applications … " - Cycloplegic spherical equivalent

Cycloplegic spherical equivalent

One-year myopia control efficacy of spectacle lenses with …

WebDec 30, 2024 · D = dioptres, SEQ = cycloplegic spherical equivalent refractive error. Fast myopia progression has been defined as >0.75 D/year (Jong et al. 2024 ). According to … WebJun 1, 2024 · Cycloplegic spherical equivalent refraction (SER) and axial length (AL) were measured at a 6-month interval. Historical controls were age-matched to the DIMS group at 24 months and used for comparing the third-year changes.

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WebFeb 4, 2024 · The relationship between the AL/CR ratio and the magnitude of myopia (cycloplegic spherical equivalent) was analyzed and compared between low and high myopia groups. WebOct 12, 2024 · Thirteen studies comparing cycloplegic autorefraction with cycloplegic retinoscopy found a mean difference in spherical equivalent or sphere of less than 0.5 …

WebSpherical Equivalent Cycloplegic Autorefraction at Baseline A. By Age and Gender Mean Spherical Equivalent SD in D (No. subjects) Source publication Baseline refractive and … WebCycloplegic refraction is the gold standard for epidemiological studies. Many studies on children have shown that lack of cycloplegia is associated with slight overestimation of …

WebApr 1, 2024 · (SVL). Cycloplegic autorefraction (spherical equivalent refraction (SER)), axial length (AL) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were measured at baseline and 6-month intervals. Adaptation and compliance questionnaires were administered during all visits. Results After 1 year, the mean changes in the SER (±SE) and AL (±SE) in the SVL ... WebMar 30, 2024 · Hyperopia was defined as a spherical equivalent (SE) values of ≥ + 1.00 diopter (D) and emmetropia as a SE ranging between 0.99 and − 0.49 D. Myopia was …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Cycloplegic findings suggest that the mean spherical equivalent value of refraction in childhood, as well as in young adults, is hyperopia, not emmetropia . In other …

WebMain Outcomes and Measures The primary outcomes were the 2-year cumulative incidence rate of myopia (cycloplegic spherical equivalent of at least −0.50 D in either eye) and the percentage of participants with fast myopic shift (spherical equivalent myopic shift of … how far from duluth to silver bay mnWebA new SVL (nSVL) group of 56 children was recruited, matched for age, sex, cycloplegic spherical equivalent refraction (SER), and axial length (AL) of the HAL3 group at extension baseline, and used for a comparison of third-year changes. SER and AL were measured every 6 months in the 3 rd year. hierarchy of needs definition in psychologyWebApr 11, 2024 · Furthermore, cycloplegic refraction was performed and the spherical equivalent (SE) was acquired. Results: One hundred and ten patients with T1DM and 102 healthy subjects were included in this study. In the age-sex adjusted analysis, the myopia T1DM subgroup showed thicker LT (p = 0.001), larger P (p = 0.003) and similar ACD, … hierarchy of needs creatorWebCycloplegic refraction data were obtained using an autorefractor (KR‐8800, Topcon, Tokyo, Japan) with an average of three measurements within a minimum deviation of 0.25D for spherical and cylinder power and 5° for axis. SER was defined as the spherical power plus half of the cylinder power. hierarchy of needs business definitionWebSignificant correlations were found between age, non-cycloplegic spherical equivalent (SE), cylindrical power, intraocular pressure, whether wearing glasses and Lag of accommodation, axial length . A number of studies have tried to establish a prediction model based on the above-mentioned characteristics to predict the need for cycloplegia in ... how far from earth is betelgeuseWebApr 4, 2024 · According to the cycloplegic refraction results, children with emmetropia (-0.50D to 1.00D) were assigned to group one (n = 29), and those with hyperopia (≥1.00D) … how far from duluth mn to silver bay mnWebThe Spherical Equivalent is calculated as follows: Spherical Equivalent = Cylinder/2 + Sphere The axis is removed The axis is not part of the calculation for spherical … hierarchy of needs damage bug